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Mini Review ArticleOpen Access

Recommendations for Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention of Pneumonia Associated with Mechanical Ventilation

Volume 7 - Issue 2

Dra Mirta D Ambra*

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    • Chairman of the World Academy Medical Sciences, Ministry of Health University of Buenos Aires Argentina, Argentina

    *Corresponding author: Dra Mirta D Ambra, Ministry of Health University of Buenos Aires Argentina, C Argerich Hospital, Academy of Medicine and Science, Argentina

Received: July 14, 2018;   Published: July 25, 2018

DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2018.07.001469

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Abstract

A system and method for the non-invasive portable ultrasound-based measurement system of the Cardiovascular blood pressure is presented, wherein the blood pressure measurement model is calibrated to the simultaneous direct measurements by pressure transducers during the catheterization. The model is based on the image time series processing estimating the changes of the oscillating traceable regions via the introduction of the new ultrasound generalized M-Mode and the notion of the derived image. Once calibrated the system is ready to recalculate the pressure in the calibrated region, such as Left Atrium according to the subsequent non-invasive ultrasound measurements. The system has been successfully tested on animals (sheep) under subsequent catheterisations.

Keywords: Methodology; Diagnostic; Antibiotic; Antimicrobials; Polyvalent; Morbimortality; Leukocytosis; Gasometry; Pneumonia; Acinetobacter Baummanii

Abbreviations: CHF: Congestive Heart Failure; LAP: Left Atrium Pressure; RAP: Right Atrium Pressure; LVEDP: Left Ventricular End Diastolic Pressure; PAP: Pulmonary Artery Pressure; PCWP: Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure; AFR: Atrial Flow Regulator; ICP: Intra-Cardiac (blood) Pressure; US: Ultrasound.

Abstract | Methods | Initial Attention | Directed treatment | Conclusion | References |