DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2017.01.000153
*Corresponding author:
Khaldoun El Abed, Department of Consultant Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, AlHabib Medical Group, Saudi ArabiaReceived: June 23, 2017 Published: June 28, 2017
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Image-guided technology has transformed spinal surgical interventions, in this review article the author attempts to understand the interactions with the most commonly used 3D system with the intraoperative cone beam CT, and develop a smooth workflow surgical plan. The system facilitates complex surgeries, minimizes radiation exposure to OR staff, and has advantages for minimally invasive surgeries. Aiming for safer surgeries, and understanding that navigation error is an interaction between technology and human factors.
Keywords: Thoracolumbar; Cervical; Pedicle screw; Image-guidance; Spine navigation
Abbreviations: CT: Computed Tomography
Introduction | Conclusion | References | Figures | Tables |
International Association of Landscape Archaeology, Czech Glass Society, Czech Republic
Department of Chemistry, Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, USSR Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Pharmaco-kinetics, dynamics and Drug Metabolism, Touro College of Pharmacy, USA
Professor of Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Associate Professor at Department of Breast and Thyorid Surgey, Chongqing General Hospital, China